Reverse Nodes in k-Group
Given a linked list, reverse the nodes of a linked list k at a time and return its modified list.
k is a positive integer and is less than or equal to the length of the linked list. If the number of nodes is not a multiple of k then left-out nodes in the end should remain as it is.
Example:
Given this linked list: 1->2->3->4->5
For k = 2, you should return: 2->1->4->3->5
For k = 3, you should return: 3->2->1->4->5
Note:
- Only constant extra memory is allowed.
- You may not alter the values in the list’s nodes, only nodes itself may be changed.
题目意思是 反转 k 个一组的节点(暂时想不到好的翻译),给 5 个节点要求 2 个节点分一组来进行反转,最后再拼接成链表返回,要求只能使用固定内存(不允许动态申请内存),不能修改节点的值,也就是只能靠改变指向来解决问题。
憋了半个小时,还是没想出办法,去评论区看了下别人的思路,下面是实现
class Solution(object):
def reverseKGroup(self, head, k):
dummy = jump = ListNode(0)
dummy.next = l = r = head
while True:
count = 0
while r and count < k: # 使用 r 界定链表的范围
r = r.next
count += 1
if count == k: # 计数到 k 就反转切分完成的链表
pre, cur = r, l
for _ in range(k):
cur.next, cur, pre = pre, cur.next, cur # 反转链表标准操作
jump.next, jump, l = pre, l, r # 链接两个链表组
else:
return dummy.next
研究了一个小时,笔在本上画了 N 遍,还是没理解链接两个链表组那块的代码jump.next, jump, l = pre, l, r
,看着好迷炫,今天是膨胀了选了个难度 hard,明天接着消化吧。
感觉代码就是抽象和逻辑的艺术,逻辑能力差不行,抽象能力差也不行。